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Bitcoin Price History: Every Cycle, Crash and Recovery in One Table

Guide 3 of 3 in Data and Cycles: The Instruments the Market Actually Watches

Guide

Intermediate

3 min read

Bitcoin Price History: Every Cycle, Crash and Recovery in One Table

Bitcoin’s price history is the most argued-about chart in modern finance and, approached as a record rather than an argument, it is simply a dataset: fifteen-plus years of highs, collapses and recoveries, each with a date. This page is the…

Bitcoin’s price history is the most argued-about chart in modern finance and, approached as a record rather than an argument, it is simply a dataset: fifteen-plus years of highs, collapses and recoveries, each with a date. This page is the reference table, the major drawdowns, and the handful of patterns the record actually supports, kept current and sourced. The interpretive companion is The Bitcoin Cycle, Explained; the supply schedule behind the rhythm is in Bitcoin Halving Dates.

Prices are in US dollars, rounded, from exchange records of the day; early-era figures are approximate because early markets were thin and fragmented.

The milestone table

Date Approx. price Event
Jan 2009 no market Genesis block; bitcoin has no price
May 2010 ~$0.004 equiv. The 10,000 BTC pizzas: first recorded goods purchase
Feb 2011 $1 Dollar parity
Jun 2011 ~$31 → ~$2 First mania and first great crash (~-93%)
Nov 2013 ~$1,150 Cycle 1 peak
Jan 2015 ~$170-200 Cycle 1 trough (~-85%); Mt. Gox aftermath
Dec 2017 ~$19,700 Cycle 2 peak; ICO mania era
Dec 2018 ~$3,200 Cycle 2 trough (~-84%)
Mar 2020 ~$3,900 intraday COVID crash: ~-50% in two days
Nov 2021 ~$69,000 Cycle 3 peak
Nov 2022 ~$15,500 Cycle 3 trough (~-77%); FTX collapse
Jan 2024 ~$46,000 US spot ETFs launch
Mar 2024 ~$73,800 New ATH before a halving, a first
Apr 20, 2024 ~$64,000 Fourth halving
Dec 2024 ~$100,000 Six figures crossed
2025 ~$116,000 area Cycle 4 peak to date
Oct 15, 2026 $82,344.81 ~-29% from the high; drawdown ongoing

The drawdown ledger

The crashes are the half of the record that matters most for anyone deciding what owning this asset is like. Every major decline of 45 percent or more:

Drawdown Peak → trough Depth Time to reclaim prior high
2011 ~$31 → ~$2 ~-93% ~20 months
2013 (April) ~$260 → ~$50 ~-80% ~7 months
2013-2015 ~$1,150 → ~$170 ~-85% ~3 years
2017-2018 ~$19,700 → ~$3,200 ~-84% ~3 years
Mar 2020 ~$10,500 → ~$3,900 ~-63% peak-to-trough window ~2 months
2021-2022 ~$69,000 → ~$15,500 ~-77% ~28 months
2025-2026 ~$116,000 → open -29% as of Oct 15, 2026 open

The pattern that table supports, stated carefully: every previous drawdown, including three of more than 80 percent, was eventually followed by a recovery to new highs, and each recovery took months to years of the kind of patience most market participants do not have. The pattern it does not support: any guarantee about the open row. Past recoveries are a record, not a promise, and this site’s no-prediction rule applies to its own tables first.

What the record actually shows

Shrinking amplitude. Each cycle’s peak multiple has fallen, roughly 95x, 30x, 8x, under 2x halving-to-peak, and through cycle three each trough was shallower, 85, 84, 77 percent, consistent with a maturing, more institutionally held asset. Cycle four’s 29 percent drawdown to date fits the sequence so far, with the emphasis on to date.

Violence in both directions is the norm. Half the long-run return arrived in a handful of explosive months, and 30-to-50 percent corrections have occurred inside bull markets repeatedly. The asset’s volatility, declining across years but still a multiple of equities’, is the admission price, which is the context behind the approach in Dollar Cost Averaging Bitcoin.

Each era had a different marginal buyer. Hobbyists to 2013, retail waves in 2017, corporates and funds in 2020-21, ETF and advisor flows since 2024, documented in Bitcoin ETF Flows. The record is one price series produced by four different markets, the deepest reason extrapolation keeps failing, and the macro overlay examined in Bitcoin Correlation adds the liquidity-cycle confound to the same caution.

Survival through obituaries. The declared-dead count sits in the hundreds; the network’s uptime and issuance schedule ran through every one of them, per Common Bitcoin Myths. Price history and protocol history are different series, and only the second one has been smooth.

On the radar

Keep the two tables; they settle most arguments faster than commentary does. The open row is the only one anyone can trade, and the record’s honest counsel on it is double-edged: declines this size have always recovered so far, and sitting through the recovery has always been harder than the backtest implies. Current reading, $82,344.81 on October 15, 2026, 29 percent below the high, cycle four’s character still being written. This page updates as the row closes; the date on every figure is the point.

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